The Assessment of The Collective Dose Resulting from Airborne Releases of Radionuclides

방사성핵종(放射性核種)의 대기방출(大氣放出)로 인한 집단선량(集團線量) 평가(評價)

  • Lee, Tea-Young (Department of Nuclear Engineering, Han Yang University) ;
  • Yook, Chong-Chul (Department of Nuclear Engineering, Han Yang University) ;
  • Lee, Byung-Ki (Daeduck Engineering Center, Korea Advanced Energy Research Institute)
  • 이태영 (한양대학교 공과대학 원자력공학과) ;
  • 육종철 (한양대학교 공과대학 원자력공학과) ;
  • 이병기 (한국에너지연구소 대덕공학센터)
  • Published : 1983.11.30

Abstract

Annual collective dose within 50 miles radius of Ko-ri I reactor site due to normal airborne effluent discharges in 1979 has been estimated by AIRDOS-EPA computer code. Gaussian plume equation is used for estimation of both horizontal and vertical dispersion of radionuclide release into the atmosphere. Also, radionuclide concentrations in meat, milk, and fresh produce consumed by near-by population are estimated by coupling the output of the atmospheric transport models with the USNRC terrestrial food chain models. Annual collective doses are found to be $3.348{\times}10^{-1}$ whole body manrem and 84.95 thyroid manrem. Whole body manrem calculated by AIRDOS-EPA computer code do not differ greatly from that calculated by GASPAR computer code, but value for thyroid manrem have been estimated lower than that calculated by GASPAR computer code.

방사성핵종의 대기방출로 인한 인근주민의 연간 집단선량을 대기확산모델과 USNRC에서 제안된 지상먹이연쇄모델을 결부시켜 AIRDOS-EPA전산코드를 사용하여 평가하였다. 평가결과는 전신의 경우, $3.348{\times}10^{-1}manrem$으로 GASPAR전산코드에 의해 계산된 값과 다소 차이가 있었으나 갑상선의 경우, 84.95manrem으로 아주 낮게 평가되었다.

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