The Korean Journal of Mycology (한국균학회지)
- Volume 9 Issue 4
- /
- Pages.169-176
- /
- 1981
- /
- 0253-651X(pISSN)
- /
- 2383-5249(eISSN)
Studies on Alternaria and Corynespora Blights of Sesame
참깨 검은무늬병(病) 및 잎마름병(病)에 관한 연구(硏究)
- Yu, Seung-Heon (College of Agriculture, Chungnam National University) ;
- Kim, Hong-Gi (College of Agriculture, Chungnam National University) ;
- Gang, Yeo-Gyu (College of Agriculture, Chungnam National University) ;
- Park, Jong-Seong (College of Agriculture, Chungnam National University)
- Published : 1981.12.30
Abstract
Survey of sesame crop in the cultivators' field in the district of Daejeon, Yuseong, Sintanjin, Nonsan and Keumsan revealed that Alternaria and Corynespora blights of sesame were wide spread and caused severe damage to sesame plants. Symptoms of a new disease of sesame in Korea caused by Alternaria sesami were spreading, dark-brown to black, water-soaked lesions which often could be traced the entire length of the stem. In severe infections, several lesions coalesced together involving a major portion of the blade and the infected leaves dried and usually dropped off. Symptoms of Corynespora blight, caused by Corynespora cassiicola, were irregular shaped, concentrically-zoned, light brown to reddish brown lesions which later coalesced and caused defoliation. Stem lesions were long, reddish brown streaks that often coalesced, blighting the plants. The optimum temperatures for mycelial growth of A. sesami and C. cassiicola were about
충남일원(忠南一圓)의 참깨 재배포장(栽培圃場)의 병해발생상(病害發生相)을 조사(調査)한 결과(結果) Alternaria sesami에 의(依)한 검은무늬병(病)과 Corynespora에 의(依)한 잎마름병(病)의 발생(發生)과 피해(被害)가 극심(極甚)함을 확인(確認)하였다. A. sesami에 의(依)한 검은무늬병(病)은 우리나라 참깨 포장(圃場)에서는 그 발생(發生)이 보고(報告)된 바 없는 새로운 병(病)으로서 잎에서는 암갈색(暗褐色)
Keywords