Effect of Draw Ratio and Heat Setting Temperature on the Thermal Stress and the Loss Tangent of Nylon 6 Fibers

연신비와 열고정온도가 Nylon 6섬유의 열응력 및 손실 Tangent에 미치는 영향

  • 서문호 (서울대학교 공과대학 섬유공학과) ;
  • 조규수 (한국직물의류시험검사소, 서울대학교 공과대학 섬유공학과) ;
  • 김상용
  • Published : 1979.12.01

Abstract

Investigation was made on the thermal stress and loss tangent of nylon 6 fibers oriented at different draw ratios and heat set at different temperatures and the following results were obtained. 1. Thermal stress of nylon 6 fibers can be divided into two components, one is contributed from the amorphous regions, and the other from the crystalline regions. 2. Thermal stress of nylon 6 fibers contributed from the crystalline regions tends to increase with draw ratio irrespective of heat setting temperature. 3. Thermal stress contributed from the amorphous regions decreases with heat setting temperature. 4. Max. loss tangent decreases with the increase of draw ratio and increases with heat setting temperature, while max. loss tangent temperature increases with draw ratio and decreases with heat setting temperature. 5. Max. loss tangent and its temperature are linearly correlated with negative slope.

Keywords