The Journal of the Korean Society for Microbiology (대한미생물학회지)
- Volume 13 Issue 1
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- Pages.31-36
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- 1978
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- 0253-3162(pISSN)
Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Salmonella and Shigella Isolated in Taegu Area in 1977
1977년(年) 대구(大邱)에서 분리(分離)한 Salmonella 및 Shigella의 항균제(抗菌劑) 감수성(感受性)
- Park, Moon-Jae (Department of Bacteriology, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine) ;
- Chun, Do-Ki (Department of Bacteriology, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine)
- Published : 1978.12.31
Abstract
Twenty strains of Salmonella paratyphi A, 55 of S. typhi, 7 of Shigella flexneri, and 14 of Sh. sonnei which were isolated in Taegu area in 1977, were tested for the susceptibility to antimicrobial drugs. All strains of S. paratyphi A were resistant to sulfisomidine(Sa), but none was resistant to chloramphenical(Cm), tetracycline(Tc), streptomycin(Sm), ampicillin, nalidixic acid, kanamycin, gentamicin, amikacin, 1:20 mixture of trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole, carbenicillin, cephaloridine, and rifampicin. Only one strain. of S. typhi was multiply resistant to Cm, Tc, Sm, and Sa, but all strains were susceptible to the other drugs tested. The resistant strain carried R plasmid; R(Cm Tc Sm Sa). All strains except one were highly resistant to Cm, Tc, Sm, and Sa, and all except one of multiply resistant strains carried R plasmid; R(Cm Tc Sm Sa).
1977년(年) 대구지방(大邱地方)에서 분리(分離)한 20주(株)의 Salmonella paratyphi A, 55주(株)의 S. typhi, 7주(株)의 Shigella flexneri, 14주(株)의 Sh. sonnei에 대(對)하여 항균제감수성(抗菌劑感受性)을 실험(實驗)하였다. S. paratyphi A는 전부(全部)가 salfisomidine(Sa)에 내성(耐性)이었으나 기타공시약제(其他供試藥劑)에는 전부(全部)가 감수성(感受性)이었고 특(特)히 gentamicin, amikacin, kanamycin에 감수성(感受性)이 강(强)하였다. S. typhi는 1주(株)가 chloramphenical(Cm), tetracycline(Tc), streptomycin(Sm) 및 Sa에 내성(耐性)이었고 R(Cm Tc Sm Sa)를 보유(保有)하고 있었으나 기타(其他) 균주(菌株)는 모든 약제(藥劑)에 감수성(感受性)이었고 특(特)히 ampiallin에 감수성(感受性)이 강(强)하였다. Shigella는 1주(株)를 제외(除外)한 20주(株)가 Cm, Tc, Sm 및 Sa에 고도내성(高度耐性)이었으며 기중(其中) 19주(株)가 plasmid R(Cm Tc Sm Sa)를 보유(保有)하고 있었다.
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