Coordination Chemical Approach to the Safety of Nitrofuran Drugs I. Reduction of Nitrofurazone Catalyzed by Molybdothiol Complexes

Nitrofuran계 의약품의 안전성에 관한 착물화학적 연구(I) Mo-thiol착물에 의한 Nitrofurazone의 촉매환원

  • Published : 1977.12.01

Abstract

In the presence of dithionite, two kinds of molybdothiol complexes, particularly isolated Mo-cysteine complexes, used as models for xanthine oxidase or aldehyde oxidase exhibited catalytic activity on the reduction of nitrofurazone to its amino derivative. Of the two Mo-cysteine complexes, the activity of oxo-bridged one was apparently greater than that of sulfido-bridged one. The promoting effect was hardly shown by added cofactors or their replacements of the enzymes. The catalyzed reduction is considered to take place by consecutive direct two-electron transfer mechanism from catalytically active reduced form of the molybdothiol complexes to nitrofurazone and the probable intermediates.

Keywords

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