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DRM-FL: A Decentralized and Randomized Mechanism for Privacy Protection in Cross-Silo Federated Learning Approach

DRM-FL: Cross-Silo Federated Learning 접근법의 프라이버시 보호를 위한 분산형 랜덤화 메커니즘

  • Firdaus, Muhammad (Dept. of Artificial Intelligence Convergence, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Latt, Cho Nwe Zin (Dept. of Information Security, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Aguilar, Mariz (Dept. of Information Security, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Rhee, Kyung-Hyune (Divison of Computer Engineering, Pukyong National University)
  • Published : 2022.05.17

Abstract

Recently, federated learning (FL) has increased prominence as a viable approach for enhancing user privacy and data security by allowing collaborative multi-party model learning without exchanging sensitive data. Despite this, most present FL systems still depend on a centralized aggregator to generate a global model by gathering all submitted models from users, which could expose user privacy and the risk of various threats from malicious users. To solve these issues, we suggested a safe FL framework that employs differential privacy to counter membership inference attacks during the collaborative FL model training process and empowers blockchain to replace the centralized aggregator server.

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Acknowledgement

This research was supported by the MSIT(Ministry of Science and ICT), Korea, under the ITRC(Information Technology Research Center) support program (IITP-2022-2020-0-01797) supervised by the IITP(Institute for Information & Communications Technology Planning & Evaluation) and Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education(2021R1I1A3046590)