The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society (천문학회보)
- Volume 43 Issue 1
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- Pages.66.3-67
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- 2018
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- 1226-2692(pISSN)
Dichotomy of the Galactic Halo as Revealed by Carbon-Enhanced Metal-Poor Giants
- Jung, Jaehun (Department of Astronomy, Space Science, and Geology, Chungnam National University) ;
- Lee, Young Sun (Department of Astronomy and Space Science, Chungnam National University) ;
- Kim, Young Kwang (Department of Astronomy and Space Science, Chungnam National University)
- Published : 2018.05.08
Abstract
We present distinct chemical and kinematic properties associated with the inner and outer halos of the Milky Way, as identified by metal-poor stars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. In particular, using carbon-enhance metal-poor (CEMP) giants, we first map out the fractions of CEMP-no stars (without strongly enhanced neutron-capture elements) and CEMP-s stars (with a large enhancement of s-process elements) in the inner- and outer-halo populations, separated by their spatial distribution of carbonicity ([C/Fe]). The CEMP-no and CEMP-s objects are classified by their different levels of absolute carbon abundances, A(C). We investigate characteristics of rotational velocity and orbital eccentricity for these sub-classes within the halo populations. Distinct kinematic features and fractions between CEMP-no and CEMP-s stars identified in each halo region will provide important clues on the origin of the dichotomy of the Galactic halo.
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