Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference (한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집)
- 2018.05a
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- Pages.576-579
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- 2018
Effects of Action-observational training Program on Gait and Balance of Patients with Hemiplegia
동작관찰 과제지향훈련이 만성 뇌졸중환자의 균형 및 보행능력에 미치는 효과
- Kim, Hae ri (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Korea National University of Transportation) ;
- Woo, Sunghee (Dept. of Medical IT Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation) ;
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Lee, Hyojeong
(Dept. of Physical Therapy, Korea National University of Transportation)
- Published : 2018.05.31
Abstract
Purpose : This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of an action-observational task oriented training on balance and gait ability of patients with chronic stroke. Method : The subjects of this study were 30 patients with chronic stroke who agreed to participate and were picked up. Participants were randomly divided into equal groups; namely, an experimental group that underwent action-observational task oriented training for at least 30 minutes/day for 6 weeks and a control group that underwent general task-oriented training. Patients' balance was assessed using the Sway Length(SL), Sway Area (SA) and Limit of Stability (LOS) test. In addition, gait ability was assessed using the 10 Meter Walking Test (10MWT). Gait time and speed taken to walk 10 metres were used to examine gait ability. Result : There were significant improvements in the subscales of the balance and gait ability test of those who participated in the action-observational task oriented training, while the control group showed no significant changes. Conclusion : Therefore, Action-observational training effectively improved the balance and gait abiltiy in patients with chronic stroke.
본 연구는 만성뇌졸중 환자에게 적용한 동작관찰 과제지향 훈련이 균형 및 보행능력에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 연구에 동의한 만성 뇌졸중환자 30명중 동작관찰 과제지향훈련을 시행한 실험군 15명과 일반 과제지향훈련을 시행한 대조군 15명에게 총 6주간 하루 30분씩 훈련하였다. 훈련효과를 알아보기 위해 훈련전 균형은 BT4로 검사를 시행하였고 보행능력은 10M검사를 실시하였다. 이에 동작관찰 과제지향 훈련군이 일반과제 지향훈련군에 비해 균형과 보행능력에서 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 이에 동작관찰 과제지향훈련이 만성뇌졸중환자의 균형 및 보행능력에 효과적인 프로그램임을 알 수 있다.
Keywords
- sway length(SL);
- sway area(SA);
- limit of stability(LOS);
- 10meter walk test(10MWT);
- action-observational task oriented training