Influence of thermal treatment-induced atomic states on spin orbit torque in MgO/CoFeB/W stacks

Yang, Seung Mo (Novel Functional Materials and Devices Lab, The Research Institute for Natural Science, Department of Physics, Hanyang University) ;
Lee, Ja Bin (Novel Functional Materials and Devices Lab, The Research Institute for Natural Science, Department of Physics, Hanyang University) ;
An, Gwang Guk (Novel Functional Materials and Devices Lab, The Research Institute for Natural Science, Department of Physics, Hanyang University) ;
Chung, Woo Seong (Nano Quantum Electronics Lab, Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Hanyang University) ;
Park, Haesoo (Novel Functional Materials and Devices Lab, The Research Institute for Natural Science, Department of Physics, Hanyang University) ;
Hong, Jin Pyo (Novel Functional Materials and Devices Lab, The Research Institute for Natural Science, Department of Physics, Hanyang University)