Transparent TIO/Ag NW/TIO Hybrid Electrode Grown on PET for Flexible Organic Solar Cell

  • Seo, Ki-Won (Department of Advanced Materials Engineering for Information and Electronics, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Lee, Ju-Hyun (Department of Advanced Materials Engineering for Information and Electronics, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Na, Seok-In (Professional Graduate School of Flexible and Printable Electronics, Polymer Materials Fusion Research Center, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Han-ki (Department of Advanced Materials Engineering for Information and Electronics, Kyung Hee University)
  • Published : 2014.02.10

Abstract

We fabricated highly transparent and flexible Ti doped In2O3 (TIO)/Ag nanowire(NW)/TIO (TAT) multilayer electrodes by linear facing target sputtering (LFTS) and brush-painting for used as flexible for anode organic solar cells(FOSCs). The characteristics of TAT transparent anode as a function of number of brush-painting cycles was also investigated. At optimized conditions we achieved highly flexible TAT multilayer electrodes with a low sheet resistance of $9.01{\Omega}/square$ and a high diffusive transmittance more than 80% in visible region as well as superior mechanical stability. The effective embedment of the Ag NW network between top and bottom TIO films led to a metallic conductivity, high transparency. Based on FE-SEM HRTEM, and XRD analysis, we can find that the Ag NW network was effectively embedded between top and bottom TIO layers due to good flexibility of Ag NW, the TAT multilayer showed superior flexibility than single TIO layer. Successful operation of FOSCs with high power conversion efficiency of 3.01% indicates that TAT hybrid electrode is a promising alternative to conventional ITO electrode for high performance FOSCs.

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