Effect of H2/CO Ratio, Dilution Ratio, and Methane/Syngas Ratio on Combustion Characteristics of Syngas Turbine

H2/CO비, 희석량, 메탄/석탄가스비가 합성가스용 가스터빈의 연소특성에 미치는 영향

  • 이민철 (서울대학교 기계항공공학부) ;
  • 윤영빈 (서울대학교 기계항공공학부)
  • Published : 2012.11.30

Abstract

This paper describes gas turbine combustion characteristics of synthetic gas which is mainly composed of hydrogen and carbon monoxide. The combustion characteristics such as combustion instability, NOx and CO emission, temperatures at turbine inlet, liner and dump plane, and flame structure were investigated when changing when changing $H_2:CO$ ratio, dilution ratio, and $CH_4:syngas$ ratio. From the results, quantitative relationships are derived between key aspects of combustion performance, notably NOx emission. It is concluded that NOx emission of syngas is strongly influenced by the diluent heat capacity and combustion instability. Moreover, NOx control method using diluents such as $N_2$, $CO_2$, steam is verified.

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