Electrode-Optic Characteristics of Fringe-field driven Twisted Nematic Mode using a Liquid Crystal with Negative Dielectric Anisotropy

유전율 이방성이 음인 액정을 이용한 fringe-field driven Twisted Nematic 모드의 전기광학 특성

  • 송일섭 (전북대학교 신소재공학부) ;
  • 신성식 (전북대학교 신소재공학부) ;
  • 송성훈 (비오이하이디스 테크놀로지(주)) ;
  • 김향율 (비오이하이디스 테크놀로지(주)) ;
  • 이종문 (전북대학교 신소재공학부) ;
  • 이승희 (전북대학교 신소재공학부)
  • Published : 2003.07.10

Abstract

We have studied $90^{\circ}$ twisted nematic (TN) mode driven by fringe electric field, where two polarizers are parallel each other such that the cell shows a black state before a voltage is applied. According to the studies by computer simulation for a LC with negative dielectric anisotropy, the LC twists perpendicular to the horizontal field direction of fringe electric field and the degree of tilt angle is very low, when a voltage is applied. Therefore, the new device exhibits wide viewing angle characteristic due to in-plane switching and high transmittance since the LC director aligns parallel to the polarizer axis.

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