Inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 expression by Caffeoyl-4-dihydrocaffeoyl quinic acid in macrophages

  • Chung, Yung-Chul (Division of Food Science, Jinju International University) ;
  • Choi, Chul-Yung (Department of Pharmacy and Research Center for Proteineous Materials, Chosun University) ;
  • Kim, Ji-Young (Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Technology) ;
  • Chun, Hyo-Kon (Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Technology) ;
  • Gho, Young-Hee (Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Technology) ;
  • Jeong, Hye-Gwang (Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Technology)
  • Published : 2003.10.01

Abstract

Inducible cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) has been implicated in the processes of inflammation and carcinogenesis. Thus, the potential COX-2 inhibitors have been considered as anti-inflammatory or cancer chemopreventive agents. In this study, we investigated the effect of Caffeoyl-4-dihydrocaffeoyl quinic acid (CDCQ) isolated from Salicornia herbacea on the expression of cyclooxygenase (COX-2) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated RAW 264.7 macrophages. When CDCQ was treated with LPS, the prostaglandin $E_2$ production and COX-2 gene expression induced by LPS were markedly reduced in a dose-dependent manner. (omitted)

Keywords