Degradation Behavior of PVC Sheet

  • Shin, Shun-Myung (Mineral & Materials Processing division, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources) ;
  • Jeon, Ho-Seok (Mineral & Materials Processing division, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources) ;
  • Lee, Soo (Department of Chemical Technology, Chang Won Univ.) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Hwa (Department of Chemical Technology, Chang Won Univ.) ;
  • Toshiaki Yoshioka (Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku Univ.) ;
  • Akitsuku Okuwaki (Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku Univ.)
  • 발행 : 2001.10.01

초록

The heat treatment of PVC film containing PVC 65%, DOP(Dioctyl Phthalate) 32% as plasticizer, Ca-Zn stearates and surface agent was peformed under several conditions to study the degradation behavior of PVC sheet. In the case of H$_2$SO$_4$, the dehydrochlorination was ca.100% at 25$0^{\circ}C$ for 3h. The char involving the smaller pores was produced with hydrothermal treatment. The pore size became small with increasing the treatment time and temperature. In the case of treatment with Ca(OH)$_2$, the sizes of pores produced in char were about sever ~ 10${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ at 2$25^{\circ}C$ for 12h. In the case of H$_2$SO$_4$, the size of pores were about l${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ in 5M H$_2$SO$_4$for 12h.

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