한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집 (Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference)
- 한국시뮬레이션학회 2001년도 The Seoul International Simulation Conference
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- Pages.380-386
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- 2001
EVACUATION SIMULATION SYSTEM APPLIED TO THE CONVENTION HALL AND THE HOSPITAL
- Tomomatsu, Keiko (KOZO KEIKAKU ENGINEERING INC.) ;
- Nakano, Kazuo (KOZO KEIKAKU ENGINEERING INC.) ;
- Uehera, Shigeo (TAKENAKA CORPORATION)
- 발행 : 2001.10.01
초록
In considering the issue of safely during emergency building evacuations, it is important to be able to make accurate predictions about evacuation conditions and to be able to assess safety levels. Simulation techniques are often used to make predictions regarding evacuation conditions. The two main types of prediction models are crowd flow models and discrete models. We have developed an evacuation simulation system based on the discrete model which attempts to address the implementation problems of existing evacuation models. Our model incorporates characteristics such as evacuee profiles and spatial considerations, and is capable of dynamically predicting the behavior of individual evacuees. The simulation system is primarily designed for buildings in which many people are incapacitated and require helpers in order to evacuate, such as hospitals and facilities fur the elderly. We show the results that the evacuation simulation system was used to perform two trial simulations.
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