DEVELOPMENT OF GRAFTING ROBOT

  • Han, Kil-Su (Bio-engineering Lab., National Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute, RDA) ;
  • Son, J.R. (Bio-engineering Lab., National Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute, RDA) ;
  • Kang, C.H. (Bio-engineering Lab., National Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute, RDA) ;
  • Jung, S.R. (Bio-engineering Lab., National Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute, RDA) ;
  • Yun, J.H. (Bio-engineering Lab., National Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute, RDA)
  • Published : 2000.11.01

Abstract

This study was carried out to develop an automatic grafting system suitable for fruit-vegetable seedlings. The study consisted of two research sections: 1) development of a medium-sized, low-cost automatic grafting system for cooperative farms and commercial seedlings production company, and 2) commercializing research for prototype development based on the above concepts. The grafting robot developed in this research can be described as follows, a. Developed grafting robot can cover the whole operations for grafting scion and rootstock, only if operator provides scion and rootstock tray. b. Five seedlings can be grafted at one time, and about 1,200 seedlings can be grafted in one hour. c. The success ratio of mechanical grafting scion and rootstock with ceramic pin bonding provided by the holder is more than 95% when the conditions of seedlings are satisfied. d. The grafting efficiency has improved over 10 times compared with manual work, and the grafting cost generated 44% savings.

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