Effect of the Rubbing Fabric for Liquid Crystal Alignment and Pretilt Angle Generation

러빙천의 종류에 의한 네마틱 액정의 배향 및 프리틸트각의 발생

  • Seo, Dae-Shik (Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Soongsil University)
  • 서대식 (숭실대학교 공과대학 전기공학과)
  • Published : 1997.07.21

Abstract

We have studied the effect of the rubbing fabric for liquid crystal alignment and pretilt angle generation in nematic liquid crystals (NLC), 4-cyano-4-n-penthylbiphenyl (5CB), on rubbed polyimide (PI) surfaces. The pretilt angle of 5CB for nylon and rayon fabric is larger than that of cotton fabric in weak rubbing on rubbed PI surfaces. We conclude that the pretilt angle of 5CB is strongly related to the rubbing fabrics on rubbed PI surfaces.

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