Pitch control methods of an electrolarynx controlled by the sternohyoid muscle

흉골설골근 근전위 제어형 전기 인공후두의 pitch 제어법

  • Min, H.J. (Medical Engineering Research Institute, Yonsei University) ;
  • Bong, J.P. (Dept. of Otolaryngology, Wonju College of Medicine, Yonsei University) ;
  • Choi, H.S. (Dept. of Otolaryngology, Yongdong Severance Hospital, Yonsei University) ;
  • Yoon, H.R. (Medical Engineering Research Institute, Yonsei University)
  • 민혜정 (연세대학교 의공학 연구소) ;
  • 봉정표 (연세대 원주의과대학 이비인후과) ;
  • 최흥식 (연세대 영동세브란스병원 이비인후과) ;
  • 윤형로 (연세대학교 의공학 연구소)
  • Published : 1996.05.17

Abstract

We have been studying an implantable electrolarynx controlled by the EMG of the sternohyoid muscle(SH). Generally, the pitch control methods of the electrolarynx by SH EMG have two types. In the first pitch control method, the pitch of the electrolarynx increases according to the decrease in amplitude of the SH EMG, and vice versa. In the second pitch control method, the pitch of the electrolarynx decreases according to the decrease in amplitude of the SH EMG, and vice versa. We carried out four physiological experiments about two pitch control method. Also, we made two electrolarynges with two type pitch control, and tested those electrolarynges. From the result of the experiments, we found that the developed electrolarynx have a good property by the first pitch control method more than the second pitch control method.

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