The Development of a New Polymer Valve for Artificial Blood Pumps

인공심장 및 심실보조장치용 고분자 인조판막의 개발

  • Suh, S.W. (Department of Biomedical Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Wetering, J.E.v.d. (Department of Biomedical Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Park, Y.J. (Department of Biomedical Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Park, S.K. (Department of Biomedical Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, I.Y. (Department of Biomedical Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Min, B.G. (Department of Biomedical Engineering, Seoul National University)
  • 서수원 (서울대학교 의용생체공학과) ;
  • ;
  • 박영주 (서울대학교 의용생체공학과) ;
  • 박성근 (서울대학교 의용생체공학과) ;
  • 김인영 (서울대학교 의용생체공학과) ;
  • 민병구 (서울대학교 의용생체공학과)
  • Published : 1993.11.12

Abstract

Some cardio-vascular assist systems need more inexpensive artificial heart valves for short-term use. To meet with this need, we have developed a new polymer valve that is very simple to manufacture and of which its dimensions are easy to change, depending on its application. We have tested the hydrodynamic performance of the new polymer valve using a mock circulatory testing system and studied the flow through the valve using high-speed camera combined with image processing techniques. The results show that this valve is superior in its performances to the other valves (Bjork-Shiley mechanical valve and trileaflet polymer valve) and have no stagnation points. We also have tested the hemolytic potential of the valve. The valve is less hemolytic than the Bjork-shiley mechanical valve finally, we have applied this valve to a left ventricular assist device that we are developing.

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