여유 자유도 로봇의 역기구학에 관한 연구

An Inverse Kinematics of Redundant Manipulators

  • 조동권 (한국과학기술원 전기 및 전자공학과) ;
  • 성영휘 (한국과학기술원 전기 및 전자공학과) ;
  • 정명진 (한국과학기술원 전기 및 전자공학과)
  • Cho, Dong-Kwon (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Sung, Young-Hwee (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Chung, Myung-Jin (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology)
  • 발행 : 1993.07.18

초록

In this paper, an inverse kinematics of redundant manipulators is proposed. Optimality-constraint based inverse kinematic algorithms have some problems because those algorithms are based on necessary conditions for optimality. Among the problems, switching from a maximum value to a minimum value may occur and make an inverse kinematic solution unstable while performing a given task. An inverse kinematic solution for protecting from the switchings is suggested. By sufficient conditions for optimality, the configuration space is defined as a set of regions, potentially good configuration region and potentially bad configuration region. Inverse kinematics solution within potentially good configuration region can provide joint trajectories without both singularities and switchings. Through a simulation of tracing a circle, we show the effectiveness of this inverse kinematics.

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